Deck Refinishing

 

Refinishing depends on the condition of the deck and the type of wood. Sanding and cleaning prepare the deck for stain penetration and adhesion to the wood. We refinish all types of woods, from softer woods like Cedar and Redwood to hardwoods like Ipe, Brazilian Redwoods, and Cumaru.

Preparation, the start to an excellent finish:

Refinishing and maintaining your wood is our specialty, and it gives us great satisfaction when we take a weathered deck and turn the gray wood into a gorgeous wood deck again!

Why you have to prepare:

Exterior wood surfaces are exposed to various harsh elements, including UV rays, moisture, and foot traffic. Therefore, damage to the three main components of wood (Lignin, Cellulose, and Hemicellulose) depends on whether cleaning, sanding, or both will be needed to prepare your deck properly.

When cleaning is the correct alternative:

The first procedure is to remove the dirt from the wood surface utilizing a cleaning agent, followed by a low-pressure rinse with water resulting in a clean surface.  A wood brightener is applied to remove discoloration caused by tannin bleed, nail or screw rust stains, and a neutralizer to restore a rich new wood appearance.

When sanding is the correct alternative:

The first procedure is to check the countersinking of the deck screws.  Deck screws have a coating to protect from rusting, if the protective coating is removed by sanding the screw will be susceptible to rust.  The correct grit of sandpaper is the next decision.  When a new deck is to be finished, the removal of a mill glaze is necessary before staining and a lighter grit sandpaper would be used.  If the surface of your wood deck is older and is rough, uneven, splintered, or has raised grain a heavier grit would be used first followed by a lighter grit for a smooth surface.

Deck Staining:

Level 1 Stain

Translucent or transparent stains are lightly pigmented stains with limited color selections. They result in a rich, natural look, highlighting the wood grains while offering protection from moisture and UV rays. This stain will protect the horizontal surfaces on your deck for 1-2 years and the vertical surfaces for 2-3 years.

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Redwood deck after it has been refinished with a Level 1 stain.

1 – A Redwood deck after it has been cleaned and refinished with a Level 1 stain.

Wood deck before it is refinished

2 – This redwood deck is in need of cleaning, sanding, and staining.

Wood deck after it has been refinished with a Level 1 stain

3 – After a deck restoration, the deck looks beautiful once again!

Hardwood deck before it is has been refinished

4 – A hardwood deck before it is restored to its former beauty.

Hardwood deck cleaned and refinished with a Level 1 stain.

5 – After the hardwood deck has been cleaned and stained with a Level 1 stain, the original beauty of the wood is fully apparent.

Custom designed cumaru hardwood deck creates a gorgeous area for outdoor entertaining

6 – This Cumaru hardwood deck has been stained in a Level 1 Ipe oil.

Level 2 Stain

Semi-transparent or semi-solid stains have a heavier pigmentation with selected colors resulting in a subdued look for the wood grain.  It also offers protection from moisture and UV rays, as well as foot traffic.  This stain will protect the horizontal surfaces for 2-3 years and the vertical surfaces for 3-4 years.

Wood deck before being refinished

7 – This wood deck is in need of restoration.

Wood deck after being refinished and stained with a Level 2

8 – After cleaning and sanding, we stained this deck with a Level 2 stain.

wood deck refinished with level 2 stain

9 – DBS refinished and then stained this custom deck, bench, and railing components with a Level 2 stain.

Redwood deck refinished with Level 2 stain

10 – The homeowners decided to stain the 45-degree boards with a Level 2 stain.  The quadruple picture frame is stained with a contrasting color in Level 3.

Redwood deck with black metal railing stained with level 2 stain

11 – This gorgeous, multi-level deck has been refinished and stained with a Level 2 stain.

Level 3 Stain

Solid-body stains are heavily pigmented, opaque stains that offer unlimited color selections. They protect from UV rays and moisture and offer the maximum in foot traffic protection. This stain will protect the horizontal surfaces for 3-4 years and the vertical surfaces for 5-6 years.

Many owners who build with hardwood have been using a tropical stain for their deck restoration. However, cleaning and sanding are still needed because hardwoods have a very dense, oily surface. A product that will dry the oily surface must be applied before the stain to ensure that the stain will adhere properly. Once the preparation work is completed, the tropical stain can be used successfully.

If you have an older composite deck that has faded over the years, it can be brought back to life with a Level 3 stain. There are some Level 3 stains that will adhere to the composite decking material. With a vast color selection, you can get the beautiful appearance of your deck back!

Before and after view of a deck being refinished in a solid body stain

12 – These homeowners decided to refinish their Redwood deck using solid-body stains.  The railing and benches are done in a contrasting color to the decking.

Deck refinished in a solid body stain

13 – This covered Redwood deck has been refinished and stained in a Level 3 stain.  The railing posts and drink cap have also been done in the same stain.

Redwood deck refinished with solid body stain

14 – When restoring this deck, DBS stained the decking and drink cap in one color of a Level 3 stain, and the railing components and support posts in a different color.

Cedar pergola redwood deck metal railing

15 – While the decking itself is stained with a Level 1 stain, the pergola, railing components, and fascia have all been stained in a Level 3.